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Net Neutrality

Net neutrality is a set of rules adopted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) which say Internet Service Providers (ISPs) such as Comcast, Time Warner, AT&T, and Verizon, cannot block, throttle, or prioritize certain content on the Internet.

EBU calls on EU lawmakers preserve radio in cars and net neutrality in the Digital Networks Act  EBU Whatever happened to net neutrality?  Tangle News ‘Airtel’s 5G upgrade does not violate net neutrality, brings new tech to India’  ET Telecom The EU Commission is gutting net neutrality  European Digital Rights (EDRi) Airtel’s Priority Postpaid Service Reportedly Faces Regulatory Scrutiny Over Net Neutrality Concerns  Gadgets 360 Airtel’s priority postpaid plan faces net neutrality scrutiny  Communications Today TRAI Reviews Airtel’s 5G Priority Network Service Amid Net Neutrality Concerns  IT Voice Media Net neutrality was back, until it wasn’t  theverge.com Airtel’s Priority Postpaid 5G fast lane may reopen net neutrality fault lines | Business News  Hindustan Times Airtel’s 5G ‘priority postpaid’ service rekindles the net neutrality debate  The New Indian Express Airtel Wants to Give Priority to Its Postpaid Users, Govt Sees Red Flags  outlookbusiness.com Airtel’s new priority plan under govt lens  The Economic Times FG unveils net-zero investment plan, targets carbon neutrality by 2060  Vanguard News Airtel’s priority push may revive net neutrality debate  financialexpress.com Airtel becomes first Indian telecom operator to launch 5G network slicing services for postpaid users  MediaNama Kessler bill to establish net neutrality standards in Maine is now law  Maine.gov Trump admin demands states exempt ISPs from net neutrality and price laws  Ars Technica Don’t be fooled: Net neutrality is about more than just blocking and throttling  Brookings Roth: No State Net Neutrality, Affordability Laws for BEAD Participants  Broadband Breakfast In Rush Order — and Without Public Comment — Trump FCC Removes Net Neutrality Rules  freepress.net Net Neutrality: Here's Everything You Need To Know  WIRED AI makes the fight for net neutrality even more important  Brookings Carr Eliminates Already Defunct Net Neutrality Regulations  Broadband Breakfast The FCC is Expected to Propose the Return of Net Neutrality Protections Oct 19th - Let’s Hope They Get it Right!  Electronic Frontier Foundation Public Interest Groups Quiet on Net Neutrality Ahead of Aug. 8 Supreme Court Deadline  Broadband Breakfast EFF and 80 Organizations Call on EU Policymakers to Preserve Net Neutrality in the Digital Networks Act  Electronic Frontier Foundation What the End of U.S. Net Neutrality Means  Scientific American F.C.C. Votes to Restore Net Neutrality Rules (Published 2024)  The New York Times Chairwoman Rosenworcel Archive: Net Neutrality  Federal Communications Commission (.gov) Myths vs. Facts: Net Neutrality  American Legislative Exchange Council The Uncertain Future of Net Neutrality and Internet Regulation  Pryor Cashman LLP The End of Net Neutrality  Cato Institute Net neutrality is back: U.S. promises fast, safe and reliable internet for all  NPR The Myth of Net Neutrality and the Reality of Network Management  American Enterprise Institute - AEI Reinstating ‘Net Neutrality’ Is to Ignore Reality  Cato Institute Public Interest Groups Won’t Take Net Neutrality Case to Supreme Court Now  Broadband Breakfast 'Net neutrality' is ending. Here's how your internet use could change  PBS The FCC’s Groundhog Day: The mistake of bringing back net neutrality  Americans for Prosperity Net neutrality is struck, ending a long battle to regulate ISPs like public utilities  NPR FCC orders elimination of net neutrality rules proceeding  Light Reading Whatever happened to Net Neutrality?  Washington Policy Center Net Neutrality Rules Struck Down by Appeals Court (Published 2025)  The New York Times Why Net Neutrality Can’t Wait  American Civil Liberties Union Maine Legislature Passes Bill Expanding Net Neutrality  Broadband Breakfast Net Neutrality Violations: A History of Abuse  freepress.net What the Reinstatement of Net Neutrality Means for Higher Education  EdTech Magazine Net neutrality advocates won’t appeal loss, say they don’t trust Supreme Court  Ars Technica The Internet Service Business Without Net Neutrality  Fordham Law News US court blocks Biden administration net neutrality rules  Reuters Washington becomes first state to pass net neutrality protections into law  Medium Court strikes down US net neutrality rules  BBC Net Neutrality Explained  NYU Law School The Tangled Web of Net Neutrality and Regulation  Harvard Business Review FCC chair Ajit Pai explains why he wants to scrap net neutrality  PBS Kavanaugh on net neutrality: U.S. Telecom Association v. Federal Communications Commission  SCOTUSblog US appeals court blocks Biden administration effort to restore net-neutrality rules  Reuters FCC Reinstates Net Neutrality Rules  Wiley Rein The Sixth Circuit Stays the FCC’s Latest Net Neutrality Flip-Flop  The Federalist Society FCC Moves to Revive Net Neutrality Rules, Setting Up Another Lengthy Regulatory Battle  Akin Net Neutrality Is and Has Always Been a Bipartisan Issue  New America F.C.C. Repeals Net Neutrality Rules (Published 2017)  The New York Times How Big Tech Uses Net Neutrality To Subvert Competition  promarket.org What the End of Net Neutrality Actually Means  Knowledge at Wharton Federal court decision won’t change California net neutrality law  Los Angeles Times FCC Repeals 'Net Neutrality' Rules For Internet Providers  NPR Opinion | Tim Wu: Why the Courts Will Have to Save Net Neutrality (Published 2017)  The New York Times Killing net neutrality means no one is looking out for consumers' interest, says FCC commissioner  PBS Court Ruling Opens Door for Net Neutrality in the States  MultiState A Case Against Net Neutrality  IEEE Spectrum Net Neutrality Has Officially Been Repealed. Here’s How That Could Affect You. (Published 2018)  The New York Times Montana Leads State Action on Net Neutrality  MultiState Net neutrality is back. What does that mean for schools?  K-12 Dive Red Alert for Net Neutrality  Creative Commons Opposition to Net Neutrality Was Faked, New York Says (Published 2021)  The New York Times Here’s who’ll benefit — and who might not — if net neutrality is repealed as expected  Los Angeles Times The long, painful path of net neutrality (Published 2021)  The New York Times HB 1582: Net Neutrality  ACLU of Illinois Net Neutrality Is About Control, Not Consumers  American Enterprise Institute - AEI The FCC Can’t Give You Net Neutrality  The Federalist Society Net neutrality restored as FCC votes to regulate internet providers  AP News Senator Wiener’s Net Neutrality Law is Upheld by Federal Appeals Court  Senator Scott Wiener (.gov) Sixth Circuit strikes down new neutrality regulation  Mackinac Center Understanding net neutrality: 10 essential reads  The Conversation Debunking the Left’s Myths on Net Neutrality  The Heritage Foundation FCC Approves Net Neutrality Rules For 'Open Internet' : The Two-Way  NPR Without Net Neutrality, I Would Not Be Trans  them.us A year after net neutrality's repeal, the fight continues  Democrats, Energy and Commerce Committee | (.gov) Federal court strikes down FCC’s net neutrality rules  StateScoop What Is Net Neutrality? Myths and Realities  freepress.net Net Neutrality is Back! – Open Policy & Advocacy  blog.mozilla.org F.C.C. Moves Toward Restoring Net Neutrality Rules, Igniting Regulatory Fight (Published 2023)  The New York Times Net neutrality rules restored by US agency, reversing Trump  Reuters Net Neutrality is Back: A Legal Perspective on the FCC’s Recent Vote to Reinstate Neutrality  Spencer Fane The Death of Net Neutrality Is a Bad Omen  WIRED The fight for net neutrality is forever  theverge.com How You'll Know Net Neutrality Is Really Gone  Consumer Reports What Is Net Neutrality—And Why Is It So Controversial?  Forbes Net neutrality rules reinstatement temporarily halted by US appeals court  Reuters The Net Neutrality Debate Is Back!  IEEE Spectrum Groups ask US court to reconsider ruling blocking net neutrality rules  Reuters

What is Net Neutrality?

Net neutrality is the principle that Internet service providers must treat all data on the Internet the same, and not discriminate or charge differently by user, content, website, platform, application, type of attached equipment, or method of communication. For instance, under these principles, internet service providers are unable to intentionally block, slow down or charge money for specific websites and online content.

The term was coined by Columbia University media law professor Tim Wu in 2003, as an extension of the longstanding concept of a common carrier, which was used to describe the role of telephone systems.

A widely cited example of a violation of net neutrality principles was the Internet service provider Comcast's secret slowing ("throttling") of uploads from peer-to-peer file sharing (P2P) applications by using forged packets. Comcast did not stop blocking these protocols, like BitTorrent, until the FCC ordered them to stop. In another minor example, The Madison River Communications company was fined US$15,000 by the FCC, in 2004, for restricting their customers' access to Vonage, which was rivaling their own services. AT&T was also caught limiting access to FaceTime, so only those users who paid for AT&T's new shared data plans could access the application. In July 2017, Verizon Wireless was accused of throttling after users noticed that videos played on Netflix and Youtube were slower than usual, though Verizon commented that it was conducting "network testing" and that net neutrality rules permit "reasonable network management practices".

Research suggests that a combination of policy instruments will help realize the range of valued political and economic objectives central to the network neutrality debate. Combined with strong public opinion, this has led some governments to regulate broadband Internet services as a public utility, similar to the way electricity, gas, and the water supply are regulated, along with limiting providers and regulating the options those providers can offer.